The monkey lives almost exclusively in the Yunling mountain region of Southwestern China. Yummy, yummy, yummy! [10], The black-and-white snub-nosed monkey lives at the highest altitude of any known non-human primate. It has pale blue rings around the eyes, a bluish-black muzzle, and pink lips that are encircled by bluish-black skin. The Snub-Nosed Monkey Rewards Courage and Perseverance. Dietary Profile of Rhinopithecus bieti and Its Socioecological Implications. [5] Coniferous and deciduous forests in the mountainous regions of Yunnan are the ideal terrain for these primates. They have black shoulders, back, arms, head and tail, but the back of the Golden Snub-nosed Monkey (Pygathrix roxellana) is adorned with a long covering of silver hairs, and for the male, the side of the head, the forehead, neck parts are bright golden, hence the name of these monkeys. A rare monkey enjoys a meal of lichen! Usnea is a type of lichen that grows on trees and is said to be a common choice on the monkey's menu. The monkeys’ thick orange fur keeps them warm in their cold habitat. A black mamba can kill 15 grown men with just one bite. [8], The reproduction cycles of black-and-white snub-nosed monkeys are generally similar to those of golden snub-nosed monkeys, except the time of birth is often two to three months later due to a colder climate. The black snub-nosed monkey (rhinopithecus bieti) lives at altitudes higher than any other non-human primate, up to 4,700 meters above sea level. [6] Adult black-and-white snub-nosed monkeys are identifiable by their gray/black and white fur. Tonkin snub-nosed monkey facts The Tonkin snub-nosed monkey was first identified in 1912. Accessed at: http://www.rhinopithecus.net/social%20organization%20Kirkpatrick.pdf, Featured Creature: Black Snub-nosed Monkey, Sagebrush Marketplace Offers New Way to Protect Species, CBS Sunday Morning Features ‘Mystery Monkeys’ Cameraman Jacky Poon, http://www.arkive.org/yunnan-snub-nosed-monkey/rhinopithecus-bieti/, http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/19597/0, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2758362/, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19890849, http://omicsgroup.org/journals/is-there-anything-to-learn-from-lesser-known-primates-about-human-evolution-2167-6801.1000e114.pdf, http://www.rhinopithecus.net/social%20organization%20Kirkpatrick.pdf, Good NATURE: Pumas: Legends of the Ice Mountains, Jacob’s Story: Saving an Injured Lion in Uganda. It is longer-bodied and shorter-tailed than the golden species but weighs about the same. The Golden Snub-nosed Monkey is a very alert animal; if frightened, it will quickly flee through the upper levels of the forest canopy. Related Videos. The region’s lush valleys may have served as inspiration for Shangri-la, an unspoiled earthly paradise described in the 1933 novel Lost Horizon by British author James Hilton. Most of the skin of this Old World monkey is white and yellow. Lichens grow in abundance in mountainous regions, and make for a reliable, year-round food supply. The smallest monkey in the world is the pygmy marmoset, with a body as little as 5 inches (12 cm) … International Journal of Primatology, 1998. It is the rarest of the world’s five snub-nosed monkey species. The species is officially one of the world’s 25 most endangered primates. In China's Yunnan province, conservation organizations have come together to … That’s right, these monkey troops have been known to contain more than 400 individuals making them the largest monkey troop in the world. Another distinctive feature shared by both adults and babies, is their hairless and vibrant pink lips. 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